See κιθάρα on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "一類變格的古希臘語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語 樂器",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語一類變格名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始胡里安-烏拉爾圖語的古希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "cithara"
},
{
"lang": "亞拉姆語",
"lang_code": "arc",
"word": "קיתרא"
},
{
"lang": "古典亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "kitʿaṙ",
"word": "կիթառ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Beekes 認為源自前希臘時期的底層語言。可能源自原始胡里安-烏拉爾圖語 *kinnar (“里拉琴，豎琴”)的直系或旁系後代詞彙。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kithárā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "古希臘語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"里拉琴",
"彈奏里拉琴"
],
"id": "zh-κιθάρα-grc-noun-pcunNmti"
},
{
"glosses": [
"馬的肋骨"
],
"id": "zh-κιθάρα-grc-noun-1GkR~nW0",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"常春藤"
],
"id": "zh-κιθάρα-grc-noun-SXogSpaz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κῐθᾰ́ρη"
},
{
"word": "kithárē"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κιθάρα"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語 樂器",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自意大利語的希臘語意譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "akoustikí kithára",
"word": "ακουστική κιθάρα"
},
{
"roman": "átasti kithára",
"word": "άταστη κιθάρα"
},
{
"roman": "ilektrikí kithára",
"word": "ηλεκτρική κιθάρα"
},
{
"roman": "kitharísta",
"word": "κιθαρίστα"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"純正希臘語"
],
"roman": "kitharístas",
"word": "κιθαρίστας"
},
{
"roman": "kitharistís",
"word": "κιθαριστής"
},
{
"roman": "kitharístria",
"word": "κιθαρίστρια"
},
{
"roman": "klassikí kithára",
"word": "κλασσική κιθάρα"
},
{
"roman": "laïkí kithára",
"word": "λαϊκή κιθάρα"
},
{
"roman": "basokítharo",
"word": "μπασοκίθαρο"
},
{
"roman": "rosikí kithára",
"word": "ρωσική κιθάρα"
}
],
"etymology_text": "意譯自意大利語 chitarra（源自阿拉伯語 قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra)，源自拉丁語 cithara），詞形來自古希臘語 κιθάρα (kithára)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kithára",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρες",
"raw_tags": [
"复数"
]
}
],
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"吉他"
],
"id": "zh-κιθάρα-el-noun-a1M6jGuh"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ciˈθa.ra/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κιθάρα"
}
{
"categories": [
"一類變格的古希臘語陰性名詞",
"古希臘語 樂器",
"古希臘語一類變格名詞",
"古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
"古希臘語名詞",
"古希臘語詞元",
"古希臘語陰性名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語詞",
"派生自原始胡里安-烏拉爾圖語的古希臘語詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "cithara"
},
{
"lang": "亞拉姆語",
"lang_code": "arc",
"word": "קיתרא"
},
{
"lang": "古典亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "kitʿaṙ",
"word": "կիթառ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Beekes 認為源自前希臘時期的底層語言。可能源自原始胡里安-烏拉爾圖語 *kinnar (“里拉琴，豎琴”)的直系或旁系後代詞彙。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kithárā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐθᾰ́ρᾱς",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "古希臘語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"里拉琴",
"彈奏里拉琴"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"馬的肋骨"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"常春藤"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κῐθᾰ́ρη"
},
{
"word": "kithárē"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κιθάρα"
}
{
"categories": [
"希臘語 樂器",
"希臘語名詞",
"希臘語詞元",
"希臘語陰性名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
"派生自意大利語的希臘語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的希臘語詞",
"派生自阿拉伯語的希臘語詞",
"源自意大利語的希臘語意譯詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "akoustikí kithára",
"word": "ακουστική κιθάρα"
},
{
"roman": "átasti kithára",
"word": "άταστη κιθάρα"
},
{
"roman": "ilektrikí kithára",
"word": "ηλεκτρική κιθάρα"
},
{
"roman": "kitharísta",
"word": "κιθαρίστα"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"純正希臘語"
],
"roman": "kitharístas",
"word": "κιθαρίστας"
},
{
"roman": "kitharistís",
"word": "κιθαριστής"
},
{
"roman": "kitharístria",
"word": "κιθαρίστρια"
},
{
"roman": "klassikí kithára",
"word": "κλασσική κιθάρα"
},
{
"roman": "laïkí kithára",
"word": "λαϊκή κιθάρα"
},
{
"roman": "basokítharo",
"word": "μπασοκίθαρο"
},
{
"roman": "rosikí kithára",
"word": "ρωσική κιθάρα"
}
],
"etymology_text": "意譯自意大利語 chitarra（源自阿拉伯語 قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra)，源自拉丁語 cithara），詞形來自古希臘語 κιθάρα (kithára)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kithára",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κιθάρες",
"raw_tags": [
"复数"
]
}
],
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"吉他"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ciˈθa.ra/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κιθάρα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κιθάρα meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.